Forklifts play an essential part within the distribution of goods. They are capable of efficiently moving product through the distribution process. However, they should be used carefully. Incorrect use of forklifts can result in damage to products, injury to employees, and serious accidents causing death.
Safety
If you utilize a forklift correctly, it is fairly safe. Tens of thousands of individuals are seriously injured in forklifts accidents each and every year. Dozens are killed in workplace accidents involving forklifts. The tragedy is that the majority of these accidents are preventable with attention to safety and proper training.
Types of Equipment
Depending on the particular type of forklift that will be utilized on the job, the forklift operator should be trained. A popular type utilized inside warehouse and distribution centers is the sit-down model. Other types of forklifts commonly utilized in industry include narrow aisle trucks, operator up units and rough terrain units.
Operator Requirements
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) requirements for forklift operators comprise certification involving both classroom study as well as practical evaluations. The three-year certification is not transferable; if switching employers, operators should become recertified.
Load Capacities
Standard forklifts have a load capacity of 1,800 kilograms to 2,200 kilograms. Higher load capacities up to and over 9,000 kilograms are available in various units. The load capacity of a forklift will depend on the unit and its attachments and options.
History
Forklifts were initially developed by Yale and by Clark, leading companies in the global forklift industry. Ever since the forklift was developed in the 1920s, it has gone through various technological changes, particularly leading to the safe and efficient movement of product and enhancements in operator safety.