Rough Terrain Forklift Safety
The rough terrain forklift is designed for construction sites, where supplies have to be moved around on unpaved surfaces. The safe and proper use of rough terrain forklifts is vital in order to ensure the safety of both the driver and other personnel at the work location.
Terrain
Even if these trucks are built for rough terrain, you still should be very careful so as to avoid tip overs. The forklift is top heavy and when lifting, should only be operated on level ground.
Speed
Operators of forklifts must always drive at a safe speed even if there are no Occupational Safety and Health Administration regulations governing the speed limits of forklifts. Driving on terrain which is rough or uneven needs even more caution. Steering, in particular, can be dangerous at higher speeds.
Incline
Keep the load on the uphill side of the machine when operating on an incline. The rule of thumb is drive up, and then back down. Never try to lift a load if operating on an inclined surface. The change in the center of gravity could cause the machine to tip over.
Safety Devices
Like any driver, forklift drivers are obliged to put on seat belts. Make certain that the overhead guard is firmly in position. Depending on the working environment, hearing and eye protection might need to be worn. Make certain that a functioning fire extinguisher is mounted on the forklift.
Weather
The operating conditions of a forklift can be affected by weather. Load handling, speed and turning may need to be adjusted to guarantee safety when operating a forklift in rain, snow or ice.