Inspect a Forklift
Workplace injuries related to forklift usage within North America average roughly more than 10,000 each year, based on the statistics from OSHA and the HRSDC. Several injuries result from the lack of proper equipment inspection and maintenance of the machine. Other injuries are due to operator error.
Injuries are not the only problem related to lift truck operation and maintenance. One more serious concern is property damage. Forklift accidents can cause damage to overhead pipes, sprinklers, and other machines as well as building walls. By completing thorough inspections on a daily basis, you could help reduce forklift injuries.
You should first turn the engine off prior to checking the forklift. Check the levels of the engine oil, fuel, brake fluid, hydraulic oil and coolant. Visually check the machine's tires looking for indications of wear, appropriate air pressure and general condition. Visually check the forks on the front of the machinery as well. Verify the condition of the heel and top-clip retaining pin. Check that the backrest is firmly attached. Confirm that the overhead and finger guards are attached. Visually check the stops and cables, the hydraulic hoses and the mast chains as well.
On liquid propane or LP forklifts, check the propane tank. Look for any indications of rust, corrosion or damage. Be sure that the battery has enough electrolyte levels and that is charged adequately. Visually inspect all belts. Check to confirm the location of the owner's instruction manual and make sure it is situated in the designated on-board storage compartment. Verify the hood latch and confirm that it is operating as it is supposed to. Check the seatbelt and make sure it securely latches and is working properly.
After completing the above steps, turn the engine on. Carefully listen to the engine. Investigate any strange sounds right away. Check that both the parking brake and the service brake are properly functioning. Make certain that the steering controls and the accelerator are functioning at optimum performance levels.