Utilizing a Standard Counterbalance forklift
1 Perform a pre-shift inspection prior to utilizing the machinery. Occupational Safety and Health Administration guidelines state that a pre-shift checklist should be done at the start of each work shift. Every different equipment together with its attachments has its own checklist listing brakes, steering, emergency brakes, lights, horn, controls and safety features.
2 When starting up the machine and check the controls, it is important to make sure that the seatbelt is fixed firmly and the seat has been adjusted for your maximum comfort. Look under the machine after you move it for any indications of leaks. The operation of every type of lift truck is different.
3 The basic operation of a machinery is really as opposed to a regular motor vehicle. The lift truck has a rear end swing of the lift truck happens as the truck steers utilizing its rear wheels. Disregarding this information is a main reasons for injuries and accidents to workers. The almost 90-degree turn from the front wheels should be performed with great care. These top-heavy machines have a high center of gravity even without a load. When lifting or moving a load this top-heaviness is exacerbated.
4 When traveling, keep the forks close to the floor and use caution when approaching loads. Make certain that the forks line up with the pallet. Lift the load only as high as is necessary, tilting it back to help stabilize the machinery. Drive backwards only if the load is very bulky that it interferes with driver vision.
5 Check the wheels on trailers/trucks prior to unloading and loading. Do not travel on inclines, especially when carrying a load. The equipment is prone to tip-overs on a slope. When driving on a slope is necessary, always drive up the slope and back down. The load must be kept on the uphill side of the truck.
6 The operator should be firmly in control all the time. The primary reason for operator injuries is tip-over. The driver must never try to jump out of the truck in case of a tip-over. The safest method is to lean away from the direction of fall while gripping the steering wheel and bracing your feet.